Assessment of the ecological and economic condition of the districts of the Penza region by the method of agglomerative clustering

Alla Murasheva; Irina Ishamyatova; Nikita Bespalov

doi:10.55186/25876740_2025_68_4_531

VAK Russia 5.2.3 UDC 332.132

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ASSESSMENT OF THE ECOLOGICAL AND ECONOMIC CONDITION OF THE DISTRICTS OF THE PENZA REGION BY THE METHOD OF AGGLOMERATIVE CLUSTERING Assessment of the ecological and economic condition of the districts of the Penza region by the method of agglomerative clustering

АА Аа

Published in INTERNATIONAL AGRICULTURAL JOURNAL · Issue 4 · Pages 531–537 · Rubric: Environmental and food security

DOI: https://doi.org/10.55186/25876740_2025_68_4_531

Received: 25.12.2024 Accepted: 29.01.2025 Published: 15.08.2025

Authors

Alla Murasheva

ORCID

Irina Ishamyatova

ORCID

Nikita Bespalov

ORCID

Alla Murasheva

Academic degree: doctor of economic sciences ; candidate of technical sciences

State University of Land Use Planning professor of the department · department of land resources and real estate management · Russian Federation · Moscow

ORCID

Irina Ishamyatova

Academic degree: candidate of economic sciences

State University of Land Use Planning associate professor of the department; leading researcher · department of land resources and real estate management · Russian Federation · Moscow

ORCID

Nikita Bespalov

State University of Land Use Planning postgraduate student · department of land resources and real estate management · Russian Federation · Moscow

ORCID

ABSTRACT

This article presents a method for assessing the ecological and economic condition of the Penza Region districts using the agglomerative clusterization method. The study revealed that the districts within the region can be divided into four main clusters (A, B, C and D) depending on their general, environmental and economic indicators. As a result of the study, areas with stable, stagnant and negative development were identified by groups of factors. This allowed us to identify which areas need additional support and development measures. In addition, in the plane of the 10-year period under review (from 2012 to 2022), areas that moved from one cluster to another were identified. The reasons for such transitions were identified, which allowed us to make assumptions about the further development of these areas. Recommendations for improvement have been proposed for areas with an unfavorable development scenario. These recommendations are aimed at rational land use and improving the performance of relatively successful areas. They may include measures to develop infrastructure, support small and medium-sized businesses, improve the environmental situation, and other measures aimed at improving the quality of life of the population and developing the economy of the districts. Thus, the conducted research allowed to obtain a more complete picture of the ecological and economic condition of the Penza region districts. It can serve as a basis for the development of strategies and development programs aimed at improving the quality of life of the population and increasing the competitiveness of the regional economy. This study is also of practical importance, allowing us to identify the most problematic areas and develop specific support measures for them. The results of the study can be used by the authorities in making decisions on the allocation of resources and the development of territorial development programs.

KEYWORDS

sustainable development, rational environmental management, economics, ecology, indicators, agglomerative clustering, assessment

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Editor-in-Chief

Aleksandr Fomin

Deputy Editor-in-Chief

Tat'yana V. Kazennova

Responsible Secretary

Irina Mamontova

Issue Editor

Gilyana Yakushkina

Literary Editor

Marina G. Fomina

Editorial

Redakcii Sotrudnik

info@mshj.ru

2024

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GOST

Murasheva A. A., Ishamyatova I. K., Bespalov N. A. Assessment of the ecological and economic condition of the districts of the Penza region by the method of agglomerative clustering // INTERNATIONAL AGRICULTURAL JOURNAL. 2025. no. 4. pp. 531-537. DOI: https://doi.org/10.55186/25876740_2025_68_4_531. (Date of access 20.09.2026).

MLA

Alla Murasheva, Ishamyatova I. K., Bespalov N. A.. "Assessment of the ecological and economic condition of the districts of the Penza region by the method of agglomerative clustering." INTERNATIONAL AGRICULTURAL JOURNAL.4 (2025): 531-537. DOI: https://doi.org/10.55186/25876740_2025_68_4_531.

APA

Murasheva A. A., Ishamyatova I. K., Bespalov N. A. (2025). Assessment of the ecological and economic condition of the districts of the Penza region by the method of agglomerative clustering. INTERNATIONAL AGRICULTURAL JOURNAL(4), 531-537. https://doi.org/10.55186/25876740_2025_68_4_531

Chicago

Alla Murasheva, Ishamyatova I. K., Bespalov N. A.. "Assessment of the ecological and economic condition of the districts of the Penza region by the method of agglomerative clustering." INTERNATIONAL AGRICULTURAL JOURNAL, no. 4 (2025): 531-537. https://doi.org/10.55186/25876740_2025_68_4_531.

WIKI

{{cite journal | author = Murasheva A. A., Ishamyatova I. K., Bespalov N. A. | title = Assessment of the ecological and economic condition of the districts of the Penza region by the method of agglomerative clustering | journal = INTERNATIONAL AGRICULTURAL JOURNAL | year = 2025 | issue = 4 | pages = 531-537 | doi = 10.55186/25876740_2025_68_4_531 }}

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ASSESSMENT OF THE ECOLOGICAL AND ECONOMIC CONDITION OF THE DISTRICTS OF THE PENZA REGION BY THE METHOD OF AGGLOMERATIVE CLUSTERING Assessment of the ecological and economic condition of the districts of the Penza region by the method of agglomerative clustering

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